Auf Dem Acker

Auf dem Acker (commonly called the ''Acker'') is a mountain ridge up to 865.1 metres high, which is located in the southwestern part of the Harz mountains in Lower Saxony (Germany).

Geography

The ridge begins south of the Bruchberg near ''Stieglitzecke'' (on the B 242) and runs from there for about towards the southwest. For the first its crest is continuously higher than 800 metres. Its southwestern foothills transition to the Harz Foreland at Osterode am Harz. Together with the Bruchberg, the Acker forms the ''Acker-Bruchberg Massif''.
Northwest of the ridge lies the valley of the River Söse and the Söse Reservoir, as well as the villages of Riefensbeek and Kamschlacken. South of the ridge lie the villages of Lonau and Sieber. The Hanskühnenburg lies roughly in the middle of the ridge at a height of 811 metres.

National Park and environment

Large sections of the ridge lie within the Harz National Park and may therefore only be entered on designated trails. Between the ''Hanskühnenburg'' and ''Stieglitzecke'' parts of the area around the crest consist of raised bog. The ridgeway running through the moor was closed in the mid-1990s, shortly after the establishment of national park in order to protect the environment.

Tors and crags

There are a large number of tors and crags on Auf dem Acker:
*Sösestein Coordinates:
*Hammersteinklippen Coordinates:
*Mönchskappenklippe Coordinates:
*Goldenkerklippe Coordinates:
*Stollenklippe Coordinates:
*Hanskühnenburgklippe (on the crest, roughly 818 m high, see Hanskühnenburg) Coordinates:
*Hanskühnenburgfelsen (on the crest directly in front of the Hanskühnenburg, roughly 815 m high, see Hanskühnenburg) Coordinates:
*Kanapeeklippe Coordinates:
*Seilerklippe (on the crest, roughly 760 m high) Coordinates:
*Sophienklippe Coordinates:
*Spießerklippe Coordinates:

Walking

At the northeastern end of the ridge near ''Stieglitzecke'' is the Magdeburg Hut (''Magdeburger Hütte''), a refuge hut, and a large car park. From here two trails lead up the ''Acker''; they are described in more detail in the article on the Hanskühnenburg. From the ''Hanskühnenburg'' the ridgeway, known as the Wet Way (''Nasser Weg'') runs in a southwesterly direction along the crest towards Osterode. Because the ridge here is only lightly vegetated with bilberry and low pines, there are many viewing points with good views over the Harz and into the Harz Foreland. On or by the ''Acker'' are several refuge huts that have checkpoints as part of the ''Harzer Wandernadel'' hiking network:
*'' Morgenbrodtshütte am Großen Wehr'' - no. 146.
*'' Waidmannsruhe'' hut - no. 148.
* Hanskühnenburg - no. 144.
*'' Köte am Schindelkopf'' hut - no. 143

A stage of the '' Harzer Baudensteig'' trail runs from Lerbach over the Acker to Sieber.

Geology

The ridge is largely composed of Acker-Bruchberg Quartzite.

Origin of the Name

In various sources it is maintained that the name ''Acker'' is derived from the Middle High German word ''Agger'' which means "crest" or "embankment". However, there is no definite source for this theory. On the other hand, ''Agger'' is a Latin word and means "earth embankment", see Agger (ancient Rome).

References

Sources

*Topographische Karte 1:25000, Nr. 4228 Riefensbeek (enthält den größten Teil des Bergrückens)
*Topographische Karte 1:25000, Nr. 4227 Osterode am Harz (enthält die südwestlichen Ausläufer)

External links

''Auf dem Acker'' at harzlife.deMorgenbrodtshütte am Großen WehrDescription of the Hammerstein Crags
by the Lower Saxon State Office for Soil Research (pdf, 383kB)

{{DEFAULTSORT:Acker, Auf dem
Mountains under 1000 metres
Landforms of Lower Saxony
Mountains of the Harz
Osterode (district)
Ridges of Europe